Fracturing a Better Future

Halliburton. Hydraulic Fracturing: A Look Back. Halliburton.com. http://www.halliburton.com/public/projects/pubsdata/hydraulic_fracturing/fracturing_101.html

United States Environmental Protection Agency. Natural Gas Extraction—Hydraulic Fracturing (2015). Epa.gov. https://www.epa.gov/hydraulicfracturing

King, H.; Hydraulic Fracturing of Oil & Gas Wells Drilled in Shale. Geosciences News and Information [Online] 2016.

ProPublica. What is Hydraulic Fracturing? Probublica.org. https://www.propublica.org/special/hydraulic-fracturing-national 

Go Marcellus Shale. How Much Does it Cost to Drill a Single Well? Gomarcellusshale.com. http://marcellusdrilling.com/2011/09/how-much-does-it-cost-to-drill-a-single-marcellus-well-7-6m/

Fang, C.; Chen, W.; Amro, M.; Simulation Study of Hydraulic Fracturing Using Supercritical CO2 in Shale. Society of Petroleum Engineers [Online] 2014.

Loree, D. N.; Patent Application—Liquefied Petroleum Gas Fracturing System US 8408289 B2. [Online] 2007.

Tudor, E. H.; Nevison, G. W.; GASFRAC Energy Services LP; Paramount Resources; Allen, S.; Pike, B.; 100% Gelled LPG Fracturing Process: An Alternative to Conventional Water-Based Fracturing Techniques. Society of Petroleum Engineers [Online] 2008, 124495.

Wilson, B. T.; GasFrac: A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Hydraulic Fracturing with Liquefied Petroleum Gas Gel. HeinOnline [Online] 2013, 142.

Luk, S.; Apshkrum, M.; Economic Optimization Of Liquid CO2 Fracturing. Proceedings of SPE Gas Technology Symposium [Online] 1996.

Rao, V.; Earthquakes: Should We Be Worried? Society of Petroleum Engineers [Online] 2014.

Atkinson, G.; Eaton, D.; Ghofrani, H.; Walker, D.; Cheadle, B.; Schultz, R.; Shcherbakov, K.; Gu, J.; Harrington, R.; Liu, Y.; Van Der Baan, M.; Kao, H.; Hydraulic Fracturing and Seismicity in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin. Seismological Research Letters [Online] 2016, 87, pp. 631-647.

Srebotnjak, T.; Rotkin-Ellman, M.; Fracking Fumes: Air Pollution from Hydraulic Fracturing Threatens Public Health and Communities. Natural Resources Defense Council [Online] 2014.

Kaden, D. A.; Rose, T. L.; Environmental and Health Issues in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development, Elsevier Science and Technology [Online], 2015.

Ridlington, E.; Rumpler, J.; Fracking by the Numbers: Key Impacts of Dirty Drilling at the State and National Level. Environmental America [Online]. 2013.
 

United State Government Accountability Office; Freshwater: Supply Concerns Continue, and Uncertainties Complicate Planning [Online] 2013.

Zielinski, S.; The Colorado River Runs Dry. Smithsonian [Online] 2010.

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Economides, M.; Hill, D.; Ehlig-Economides, C.; Zhu, D.; Petroleum Production Systems, Second Edition; Prentice Hall: Upper Saddle River, 2013.

Soni, T. M.; LPG-Based Fracturing: An Alternate Fracturing Technique in Shale Reservoirs. Society of Petroleum Engineers [Online] 2014.

Funkhouser, G. P.; Fyten, G.; Attaway, D.; Watkins, H.; Optimized CO2 Miscible Hydrocarbon Fracturing Fluids. Canadian International Petroleum Conference [Online] 2006.